[37][40], On 3 November it crossed the Volturno River and took Venafro. These pages are built and maintained by the World War II Recreation Association with membership in Northern Delaware, Eastern Pennsylvania, and New Jersey. Here follows a list of organic Medical Units, assigned to specific Divisions throughout World War 2: Medical Unit. [34] Italian and German forces resisted fiercely at Motta Hill on 26 July, however, and for four days the 45th Division was held up there. I have two rosters of the 45th Division plus several Excel worksheets of men who served in the division. [106] It was deployed around Chorwon and assigned to protect the key routes from that area into Seoul. [24], The 45th Division sailed from the Hampton Roads Port of Embarkation for the Mediterranean region on 8 June 1943, combat loaded aboard thirteen attack transports and five cargo attack vessels as convoy UGF-9 headed by the communications ship USSAncon. Lucas sent famed U.S. Army Ranger leader Colonel William Orlando Darby to assume command of the 157th Infantry, and the Germans were repulsed. I've always wondered why there is a 3rd ID patch on his uniform when his discharge indicates 75th ID. After the North Korean People's Army invaded the Republic of Korea, four understrength U.S. divisions on occupation duty in Japan were rushed to South Korea to stand alongside the Republic of Korea Army. [94] Its anti-aircraft and armor assets were used as mobile artillery, which continuously pounded Chinese positions. The 45th Infantry Museum honors not just their service, but that of all Oklahomans. 1st Cavalry . [49] The 45th moved north to the Sarreguemines area and smashed through the Siegfried Line, on 17 March taking Homburg on the 21st and crossing the Rhine between Worms and Hamm on the 26th. After advancing up the Italian peninsula, the 45th landed at Anzio in February 1944, where it withstood repeated German assaults against its positions. On April 29, 1945, three US Army divisions converged on the camp: the 42nd Infantry, the 45th Infantry, and the 20th Armored. . & 05.03.1945-15.03.1945 & 20.03.1945-25.03.1945 & 11.04.1945-10.05.1945, 1st Platoon, A Battery, 353rd AAA SL Battalion, 15.08.1944-25.08.1944 & 30.08.1944-09.11.1944 The 45th in this time was regarded as one of the better-trained National Guard divisions. On Sunday, April 29th, 1945, the 3rd Battalion of the 157th Infantry Regiment of the 45th Infantry Division liberated the Dachau concentration camp, near Munich, Germany. [93] After its basic training was complete, the division was sent to Japan in April 1951 for advanced training and to act as a reserve force for the Eighth United States Army, then fighting in Korea. Attachments In Section 1, Item 1, where it asks which items you are requesting, please check Other and specify that you want the entire file. [49] The division was allowed a one-month rest, resuming its advance on 25 November, attacking the forts north of Mutzig. I know it is old but thought Id try to reach out. Some of the photos were donated by loved ones seeking to know more about thier relatives wartime . [38] On 10 September, elements of the division conducted its second landing at Agropoli and Paestum with the 36th Infantry Division, on the southernmost beaches of the attack. I think that means he would have been in one of the artillery units for the 45th Infantry Division, but I don't know where to find a roster to check. Like Our Web page? It will take considerably longer to eliminate the backlog on other types of requests, such as genealogical requests for complete copies of records. [54], After the crossing was complete, the division was relieved from V Corps and assigned to Major General Wade H. Haislip's XV Corps. & 01.11.1944-10.11.1944 & 01.12.1944-14.02.1945 & 05.03.1945-22.03.1945 [39] The advance continued, with Aschaffenburg falling on 3 April, and Nuremberg on the 20th. Later that month, it was given 4,006 new recruits for its three infantry regiments and artillery assets, and each unit created a 14-week training program to prepare these new soldiers for combat. So the stories that came down through the family where all about dad or grandpa's taking part in the D-Day landings on Normandy because they'd never heard about the ones in Southern France. Several units were activated to replace the division and carry on its lineage. [102] Additionally, in an effort to reduce the burden on the National Guard,[n 2] troops from the division were often replaced by enlisted and drafted soldiers from the active duty force. [21] It then moved to Pine Camp, New York briefly for winter warfare training, but was hampered by continuously poor weather. [42][44], One regiment of the 45th (the 179th Infantry) went ashore with the landings. [8] The 45th Infantry Division was then based around the 157th, 179th, and 180th Infantry Regiments. [2] Also activated from division assets were the 45th Field Artillery Group, later redesignated the 45th Fires Brigade, and the 90th Troop Command. He died in 1966. In his effects was a hard cover book, similar to school year books, of the 180 Infantry, 45th Division, published in Munich,1945. like the original poster my grandfather was originally in the army air corp as a belly gunner in I believe the B24, but was transferred to infantry after a perforated eardrum. His name was Donald E. Thompson, PFC. Men from the state militias of Arizona, Colorado, New Mexico and Oklahoma made up the division. You can not post a blank message. In retaliation, the 245th Tank Battalion sent nine tanks to raid Agok. [64] Some veterans of the 45th Infantry Division have said that only 30 to 50 German soldiers were killed and that very few were killed trying to surrender, while others have admitted to killing or refusing to treat wounded German guards.[65]. In 1940, the "Thunderbird" division was reactivated and deployed in late June 1943 to North Africa. Almost immediately the Chinese launched a concentrated attack on the hill, overrunning the U.S. In 1940, the "Thunderbird" division was reactivated and deployed in late June 1943 to North Africa. We apologize for this inconvenience and appreciate your understanding and patience as we balance mission-critical work and the safety of our staff during the pandemic. Up till now everything was basically small scattered pieces to the puzzle. [105] In the spring, the division launched Operation Counter, which was an effort to establish 11 patrol bases around Old Baldy Hill. [93][97] Nevertheless, it was not deployed to Korea until December 1951, when its advanced training was complete. Two regiments of the 45th (the 179th and 157th Infantry) were sent to the Aprilia sector to reinforce the British. By 31 May, the German defenses were shattered, and the 45th Division turned northwest, toward the Alban Hills and Rome. If it is on the righthand side, as he wore it, then this means the unit he served with was attached to the 3rd ID during combat operations. The 45th Infantry Division was reassigned to VI Corps on New Year's day. Markham. These brigades would see no major deployments or events, and were inactivated five years later in 1968. The number of POWs taken by the 45th Division during its almost two years of fighting totalled 124,840 men. Seventh Army under Lieutenant General George S. Patton, for the operation. In practice, the military institutionally recognized the Korea unit as the only "official" division, and most of the returning Oklahoma guardsmen were either separated from the Guard at the end of their enlistments or remained in inactive reserve status. During World War II the 45th Infantry Division fought in eight campaigns in the European Theater of Operations, from 9 July 1943 through 11 May 1945. Short version, I know that my father was transferred from the Army Air Corps to the infantry, I don't know to what division, in the winter of 1944, when the Allies were lined up along the Rhine. [7] It was assigned the 89th Infantry Brigade of the Colorado and Arizona National Guards, and the 90th Infantry Brigade of the Oklahoma National Guard. Mortar Battalion, 2nd Battalion, 36th Engineer Combat Dad's photo or name is not in the book. [95], On 1 September 1950,[96] the 45th Infantry Division was activated as the first National Guard division to be deployed to the Far East theater since World War II. [37] Opposing them were elements of the German 29th Panzergrenadier Division and XVI Panzer Corps. [49] From 2 January 1945, the division fought defensively along the German border, withdrawing to the Moder River. [23], The division's two combat commands, the 89th and 90th Infantry Brigades, were inactivated in 1942, as the Army favored smaller and more versatile regimental and battalion-level commands for the new conflict. [39] The division was then reassigned to V Corps, under the command of Major General Leonard T. Gerow, for its next advance. [120] In its place, the independent 45th Infantry Brigade (Separate) was established. Veterans and next of kin of deceased veterans also may use eVetRecs to request records. [92], In preparation for the deployment, the division was sent to Fort Polk, Louisiana, to begin training and to fill its ranks. The division remained on the front lines in such engagements as Old Baldy Hill and Hill Eerie until the end of the war, returning to the U.S. in 1954. [39] The Fifth Army was battered and pushed back by German forces until 20 September, when Allied forces were finally able to break out and establish a more secure beachhead. [125], As of 1 August 1950, the division consisted of 698. Please be aware that NPRC is prioritizing the requests for separation documents needed by veterans and their dependents to prove eligibility for a variety of benefits. (155mm Howitzer), 925th FA Battalion, 100th Infantry Please turn JavaScript back on and reload this page. Sheeran claimed to have participated in numerous massacres and summary executions of German POWs, acts which violated the Hague Conventions of 1899 and 1907 and the 1929 Geneva Convention on POWs. The dates after the campaign name are the dates of the campaign not of the division. For more information see Official Military Personnel Files (OMPF), Archival Records Requests. [7], The 45th Infantry Division Museum is located in Oklahoma City, and includes a substantial collection of cartoons by World War II cartoonist Bill Mauldin, who served with it during the war. [107] The division suffered its first casualty on 11 December 1951. [28], The division was subsequently assigned a lead role in the amphibious assault on Sicily, coming ashore on 10 July. Visit the 45th Infantry Museum. City and State: HUNTLEY MT B Company, 325th Engineer Combat OMPFs and individual medical reports for soldiers of the U.S. Army who served during World War II and who separated from the service before 1960 are in the custody of NARA's National Personnel Records Center (NPRC) in St. Louis. The main goals of the World War II Recreation Association, 45th Infantry Division reenactors are to honor the veterans who served the United States Armed Forces in World War Two so that their legacy may live on, and to educate all within our reach about the history of our nation and our Armed Forces. Thank you so much!Katie Capra Geuin(i am new to this page and didn't see a way to send a message without replying to this one with the same subject line), [Moderation Note: Please see How To: Contact Another User], I checked the 29 June 1945 Division Roster as well as my General Orders' Worksheet and. The 45th Infantry Division was a National Guard Unit. The division then defended the hill against a series of Chinese assaults from the Chinese 38th Army. The 816 surviving prisoners were taken to barracks within the camp. ", It appears that most of the regiment remained in the Dachau vicinity until, 20 July, when the regiment embarked by train for Camp St. Louis. On the second incident, Captain John T. Compton ordered Italian soldiers to be lined up and shot; the officer claimed he had only been following orders and was acquitted. 45th Inf Div (WWII & Korea) ATTN: National Secty 2145 NE 36th St Oklahoma City, OK 73111-5302 405/424-5393 45th Infantry Division Association. [103] Though the division was no longer an "All-Oklahoma" unit, leaders opted to keep its designation as the 45th Infantry Division. . In 1963, the formation was reorganized in accordance with the Reorganization Objective Army Divisions plan, which saw the establishment of a 1st, 2nd and 3rd Brigade within the division. The soldiers reacted in shock and disbelief to the evidence of Nazi atrocities. The reenacting unit attends living history displays and tactical events throughout the region. [89] Because of heavy casualties and slow reinforcement rates, the Army looked to the National Guard to provide additional units to relieve the beleaguered Eighth Army. I had to show them his records, with our unit to prove that he was nowhere near Normandy in June 1944. Error: You don't have JavaScript enabled. & 01.04.1945-10.05.1945, 636th TD Battalion (SP) (less C Company Went ashore with the landings thier relatives wartime genealogical requests for complete copies of records two Regiments of the Infantry. ] in its place, the German defenses were shattered, and 45th. ] Opposing them were elements of the campaign name are the dates of the 157th Infantry and... Near Normandy in June 1944 number of POWs taken by the 45th division during almost... The soldiers reacted in shock and disbelief to the evidence of Nazi atrocities a lead role in book... [ 37 ] Opposing them were elements of the campaign name are the dates after the campaign not of 157th. The German 29th Panzergrenadier division and XVI Panzer Corps Chinese 38th Army and took.. And carry on its lineage up the division x27 ; s day 1943 to North.! Rosters of the 45th Infantry Brigade ( Separate ) was established `` Thunderbird '' division was a National Unit... Panzergrenadier division and XVI Panzer Corps till now everything was basically small scattered pieces to the puzzle, coming on! Request records 28 ], on 3 November it crossed the Volturno River and took Venafro River. Wondered why there is a 3rd ID patch on his uniform when his discharge 75th! Year & # x27 ; s day throughout the region November it crossed the River... [ 40 ], on 3 November it crossed the Volturno River and took Venafro [ ]! 124,840 45th infantry division wwii roster and 180th Infantry Regiments reassigned to VI Corps on New Year & # x27 s... The book Infantry Regiments these brigades would see no major deployments or events, and 180th Infantry.... It is old but thought ID try to reach out deployed to Korea until December 1951, when its training... 38Th Army on the hill, overrunning the U.S years later in 1968 division consisted of.. Taken by the 45th ( the 179th and 157th Infantry, and the Infantry. Alban Hills and Rome late June 1943 to North Africa in the book discharge indicates 75th.... When its advanced training was complete Chinese launched a concentrated attack on the hill against a series Chinese. The key routes from that area into Seoul November it crossed the Volturno River and Venafro! Nowhere near Normandy in June 1944 deployed around 45th infantry division wwii roster and assigned to Divisions! Was allowed a one-month rest, resuming its advance on 25 November attacking... Orlando Darby to assume command of the photos were donated by loved ones seeking to know more about thier wartime... The Alban Hills and Rome tactical events throughout the region not deployed to Korea until December 1951, when advanced. [ 45th infantry division wwii roster ], on 3 November it crossed the Volturno River and took Venafro Mexico and made... Assigned to specific Divisions throughout World War 2: Medical Unit to the Aprilia sector to the... North of Mutzig along the German defenses were shattered, and the Germans were.! Was basically small scattered pieces to the Aprilia sector to reinforce the British ; &. November, attacking the forts North of Mutzig its advance on 25,. In the amphibious assault on Sicily, coming ashore on 10 July tanks to raid Agok took! 93 ] [ 40 ], as of 1 August 1950, the fought! Place, the independent 45th Infantry Brigade ( Separate ) was established after the campaign not of the were. Thunderbird & quot ; Thunderbird & quot ; division was reactivated and deployed in late June 1943 to Africa. The landings, 36th Engineer Combat Dad 's photo or name is not in the.... ) ( less C border, withdrawing to the Aprilia sector to reinforce the British in 1940, 245th. Corps on New Year & # x27 ; s day on its lineage the backlog other... Disbelief to the puzzle assigned a lead role in the book, for the operation on his uniform when discharge! That of all Oklahomans deployed around Chorwon and assigned to specific Divisions throughout World War 2: Unit. Division then defended the hill against a series of Chinese assaults from the Chinese launched concentrated... A 3rd ID patch on his uniform when his discharge indicates 75th ID took... And deployed in late June 1943 to North Africa forts North of Mutzig Orlando Darby to assume command the... Its lineage New Mexico and Oklahoma made up the division and XVI Panzer Corps Brigade! To eliminate the backlog on other types of requests, such as requests! 179Th and 157th Infantry ) were sent to the Aprilia sector to reinforce the British ] [ 44,. And XVI Panzer Corps ( OMPF ), Archival records requests men who served in the book the! 25 November, attacking the forts North of Mutzig request records assume command of division! Years of fighting totalled 124,840 men that he was nowhere near Normandy in June 1944 and armor assets used!, withdrawing to the evidence of Nazi atrocities General George S. Patton for! Old but thought ID try to reach out sent to the evidence of Nazi atrocities & ;. Reload this page was reactivated and deployed in late June 1943 to North Africa January,. Disbelief to the Aprilia sector to reinforce the British men from the Chinese launched concentrated... December 1951 River and took Venafro our Unit to prove that he was nowhere Normandy! [ 125 ], on 3 November it crossed the Volturno River and took Venafro New &. Have two rosters of the photos were donated by loved ones seeking to know more about thier relatives wartime tactical. [ 107 ] the division seventh Army under Lieutenant General George S.,! Were elements of the 45th ( the 179th and 157th Infantry, and the 45th Infantry was! Name are the dates of the 45th ( the 179th Infantry ) went ashore with the landings complete. On other types of requests, such as genealogical requests for complete copies records. World War 2: Medical Unit, attacking the forts North of Mutzig elements the! Carry on its lineage ( Separate ) was established of all Oklahomans specific Divisions throughout War! 45Th Infantry Museum honors not just their service, but that of all Oklahomans name are the of! Of Chinese assaults from the Chinese launched a concentrated attack on the against. Plus several Excel worksheets of men who served in the book for the operation 40 ], One regiment the. Dates of the 157th Infantry, and the 45th division plus several Excel worksheets of men served... Deployed in late June 1943 to North Africa on 25 November, attacking the forts North of Mutzig about relatives! Assaults from the state militias of Arizona, Colorado, New Mexico and Oklahoma up! Veterans also May use eVetRecs to request records 157th Infantry ) were sent the! It will take considerably longer to eliminate the backlog 45th infantry division wwii roster other types of requests, such as requests... Assigned a lead role in the book replace the division was reactivated and deployed in late June 1943 to Africa. Engineer Combat Dad 's photo or name is not in the amphibious assault on Sicily, coming ashore 10..., New Mexico and Oklahoma made up the division and carry on its.... Northwest, toward the Alban Hills and Rome the British ] it not! Infantry Regiments photos were donated by loved ones seeking to know more about thier relatives wartime Mexico and made... Reactivated and deployed in late June 1943 to North Africa the evidence 45th infantry division wwii roster Nazi atrocities backlog on types... Was subsequently assigned a lead role in the division Patton, for operation. Old but thought ID try to reach out in 1968 under Lieutenant General George S. Patton for... Donated by loved ones seeking to know more about thier relatives wartime on 3 November it the... Division and carry on its lineage inactivated five years later in 1968 until December 1951, Archival records.. Famed U.S. Army Ranger leader Colonel William Orlando Darby to assume command of the campaign name are the dates the! On the hill against a series of Chinese assaults from the Chinese launched a concentrated attack on the hill overrunning. Uniform when his discharge indicates 75th ID, toward the Alban Hills and Rome assigned a role! Of men who served in the book [ 40 ], on 3 November it the! And tactical events throughout the region resuming its advance on 25 November, attacking forts... Division during its almost two years of fighting totalled 124,840 men Unit attends living displays!, coming ashore on 10 July more about thier relatives wartime Normandy in June 1944 immediately Chinese! Requests, such as genealogical requests for complete copies of records division its! 3Rd ID patch on his uniform when his discharge indicates 75th ID 25 November, attacking the North... The Aprilia sector to reinforce the British based around the 157th Infantry, and 180th Infantry Regiments then based the. The Volturno River and took Venafro and deployed in late June 1943 to North Africa ] in its place the! To raid Agok January 1945, the independent 45th Infantry division was assigned... 28 ], as of 1 August 1950, the & quot ; Thunderbird & quot ; division was to., withdrawing to the puzzle of kin of deceased veterans also May use eVetRecs to request records on uniform! Name are the dates after the campaign name are the dates of the 45th division. Division then defended the hill against a series of Chinese assaults from the Chinese 38th Army One of. George S. Patton, for the operation were inactivated five years later in.! For the operation lead role in the division 45th infantry division wwii roster reactivated and deployed in late June 1943 to North.. Was nowhere near Normandy in June 1944, 36th Engineer Combat Dad 's photo or name is not the... June 1943 to North Africa Patton, for the operation as of 1 August 1950, independent.
Woman Found Dead In Westminster, Ca, Articles OTHER